Emla Cream contains two active ingredients, Lidocaine (2.5%) and Prilocaine (2.5%) Emla Cream is a topical medication used to numb the surface of the skin for a short time. It belongs to a group of medicines called local anesthetics .

Can I drive while using Emla Cream?

Yes, you can likely drive while using Emla Cream. Emla Cream is not known to cause drowsiness, dizziness, or vision problems that would make driving unsafe.

Can liver patient take Emla cream ?

Liver patients can generally use Emla Cream safely. Lidocaine and prilocaine, the active ingredients in Emla Cream, are metabolized by the liver. In patients with significant liver impairment, the metabolism of these drugs might be slower.

Can Kidney patient take Emla cream ?

kidney patients can generally use Emla Cream safely. The metabolites of lidocaine and prilocaine, the active ingredients in Emla Cream, are primarily excreted by the kidneys.

Can I Buy Emla Cream in Pakistan?

Yes, you can buy Emla Cream online from Jasmeds, which is a reliable provider of wellness medicines in Pakistan offering 24/7 delivery service.

How long does Emla cream work ?

Emla Cream typically needs to be applied about one hour before the procedure to achieve its full numbing effect. On the face, numbing may occur more quickly, within 30 to 60 minutes. After Emla Cream is removed, the numbing effect usually lasts for at least 2 hours . This duration might be shorter if the cream was applied to the face.

Can EMLA cream be used on the face?

Yes, EMLA cream can be used on the face. EMLA cream is indicated for numbing the skin before various procedures, and this includes procedures on the face.

What happens if you use too much EMLA cream?

Applying a large amount of Emla Cream, covering a large skin area, or leaving it on for too long can lead to a greater amount of lidocaine and prilocaine being absorbed into the bloodstream. While a mild reaction (paleness or redness of the skin, slight puffiness, initial burning or itching) at the application site is common, using too much cream might increase the intensity or extent of these local reactions.

How much to apply emla cream?

1 gram of cream per 10 cm². This is mentioned for needle insertion and other minor surgical procedures in adults. For minor procedures like intravenous cannulation and venipuncture, applying 2.5 grams (half of a 5 g tube) over an area of 20 to 25 cm².

How to Use Emla Cream Without Dressing ?

Here's how you can try to use Emla Cream without a dressing: Apply a Thick Layer: Squeeze out a generous amount of Emla Cream to cover the area you want to numb. Make sure the layer is thick enough that you can still see the cream on the surface of the skin. Do not rub it in completely. Allow Sufficient Time: Since the occlusive dressing helps with penetration, without it, you might need to wait a bit longer for the numbing effect to develop. The typical waiting time with a dressing is at least one hour. Without a dressing, you might consider waiting slightly longer, perhaps closer to the upper end of the recommended range (e.g., 60-90 minutes), or as advised by your healthcare provider. Keep in mind that the numbing might not be as deep or last as long without a dressing. Avoid Rubbing or Wiping: Try to avoid rubbing the cream into the skin as this can reduce the thickness of the layer and potentially decrease its effectiveness. Also, be careful not to wipe the cream off before the intended procedure. Consider the Procedure: The effectiveness of using Emla without a dressing might depend on the type of procedure. For superficial procedures, it might still provide some benefit. However, for procedures requiring deeper anesthesia, using a dressing is generally recommended for optimal results.

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Emla Cream 5% 5g (Lidocaine)

Emla contains Lidocaine which is now available in Pakistan at Jasmeds. The price range of the Emla cream is Rs 4,000/- to Rs 12,000/-.

Product Description

Brand: Emla
Form: Cream
Strength: 5g
Size: 5 Packs
Active Ingredient: Lidocaine
Manufacturer: Aspen Pharmacare
Treatment: Numbing the skin to Prevent Pain

₨ 1,250

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Description

How Does Emla 5g Cream Works?

Emla 5g Cream works by numbing the skin through its active ingredients, lidocaine (2.5%) and prilocaine (2.5%), both local anesthetics. When you apply it to the skin, these ingredients penetrate the outer layer and temporarily block sodium channels in nerve cells, preventing them from sending pain signals to the brain.

How Should You Take Emla 5g Works?

To use Emla 5g Cream effectively, apply a thick layer to the desired area at least 1 hour before your procedure. Cover it with an occlusive dressing to enhance absorption and ensure the cream stays in place. The active ingredients, lidocaine (2.5%) and prilocaine (2.5%), will begin numbing the area by blocking nerve signals. Remove the dressing and wipe off the cream just before the procedure. The numbing effect typically lasts for 1–2 hours, providing sufficient pain relief for minor skin procedures. Avoid applying it on broken skin, large areas, or for extended periods, and follow your doctor’s instructions for safe use.

Additional Details

Uses of the Emla 5g Cream

Emla 5g Cream is a topical anesthetic containing lidocaine (2.5%) and prilocaine (2.5%), used to numb the skin before medical procedures like needle insertions, minor skin surgeries, and laser treatments. It helps reduce pain by blocking nerve signals in the applied area.

Recommended Dosage of Emla 5g Cream

EMLA Cream, which contains lidocaine and prilocaine, is a topical anesthetic used to numb the skin before procedures. The recommended dosage varies based on the procedure type and the patient’s age.

Dosage Guidelines for EMLA Cream (5g)

For Minor Dermal Procedures (e.g., intravenous cannulation, venipuncture): Adults: Apply 2.5 grams (half the tube) over an area of 20-25 cm² of intact skin for at least 1 hour.

For Major Dermal Procedures: Apply 2 grams per 10 cm² of skin and leave it for at least 2 hours.

For Adult Male Genital Skin: Apply a thick layer of EMLA Cream at a dose of 1 g/10 cm² for 15 minutes, immediately followed by local anesthetic infiltration.

Pediatric Dosage Guidelines

Infants (0-3 months): Maximum of 1 gram on an area no larger than 10 cm², for up to 1 hour.

Infants (3-12 months): Up to 2 grams on a total area not larger than 20 cm², for up to 4 hours.

Children (1-6 years): Up to 10 grams on a total area not larger than 100 cm², for up to 4 hours.

Children (7-12 years): Up to 20 grams on a total area not larger than 200 cm², for up to 4 hours.

Warnings and Precautions of Emla 5g Cream

However, there are important warnings and precautions to consider when using this medication.

Allergic Reactions: Do not use EMLA Cream if you are allergic to lidocaine, prilocaine, or any other ingredients in the cream. Severe allergic reactions can occur.

Methaemoglobinaemia Risk: Patients with a history of methaemoglobinaemia or those with conditions such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency are at a higher risk. Symptoms include cyanosis (bluish skin), headache, rapid heart rate, and shortness of breath. Immediate medical attention is required if these symptoms occur.

Eye Contact: EMLA Cream should not come into contact with the eyes due to the risk of severe irritation. If contact occurs, rinse immediately with water or saline.

Drug Interactions: Caution is advised for patients taking class III antiarrhythmic medications (e.g., amiodarone), as this may enhance cardiac effects.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: While occasional use during pregnancy is generally considered safe, lidocaine and prilocaine can pass into breast milk. Consult a healthcare provider if pregnant or breastfeeding.

Possible Side Effects of Emla 5g Cream

EMLA Cream, a topical anesthetic containing lidocaine and prilocaine, can cause various side effects. Here’s a concise overview of the possible side effects associated with its use:

Common Side Effects:

Paleness (blanching)

Redness (erythema)

Swelling (edema)

Mild burning, itching, or tingling sensations at the application site. These effects are typically transient and resolve quickly after removal of the cream.

Un Common Side Effects:

Numbness or altered sensations in the treated area.

Small dot-shaped bleeding, particularly in children with eczema after prolonged application.

Rare Side Effects

Allergic Reactions: Symptoms may include urticaria (hives), angioedema (swelling), bronchospasm, and in severe cases, anaphylactic shock.

Methaemoglobinaemia: A serious condition where blood cannot carry oxygen effectively, leading to symptoms like cyanosis (bluish skin), headache, rapid heart rate, and shortness of breath. This is particularly a risk in infants.

Systemic Reactions: In cases of overdose, symptoms may include seizures, low blood pressure, slowed or stopped breathing, and altered heartbeat. These can be life-threatening.

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